IRJSTEM is an international double-blind peer-reviewed research journal of various fields in Science, Technology, Education, Management, and its allied disciplines across the globe published by the State University of Northern Negros (SUNN) in the Philippines. Its mission is to rationalize and publish quarterly original, scholarly and scientific quality researches within the scope of the IRJSTEM. It will also share the new body of knowledge to the academic and the scientific community that catalyzes professional, social, economic, and global transformation. The IRJSTEM accepts unpublished, high-quality, and original research manuscripts in English either from quantitative, qualitative, mixed-method, or action research.